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"The bodies of the dead
must be treated with respect and charity, in faith and hope of the
Resurrection. The burial of the dead is a corporal work of mercy; it
honors the children of God, who are temples of the work of the Holy
Spirit."
Is cremation acceptable to the Church?
The Catholic Church permits cremation provided that it
does not demonstrate a denial of faith in the resurrection of the body. The Church counsels that, if the body is to be
cremated, that it be done after the funeral. This gives relatives and
friends the chance to view the body, express their condolences, etc. It
also counsels that the cremains then be buried in blessed ground. This
provides a place to visit and pray. Many cemeteries allow cremains to be
buried on top of another grave, or for two or more cremains to be buried
in the same cemetery plot. Entombment in a mausoleum also provides a place
and many opportunities to pray and remember. As time goes by, that place
to visit and remember becomes very important.
Can the cremains be brought to Church?
The Vatican Indult states "It is greatly to be
preferred that the funeral liturgy take place in the presence of the body
of the deceased prior to its cremation." The presence of the body
shows reverence for the body, can contribute toward our belief in
resurrection of the body, and provides the closure of seeing the body of
the deceased.
Until a short time ago, the Catholic Church did not
allow cremains to come to Church. The funeral was always celebrated with
the body present. It is important to note however, each diocesan bishop has the right to decide
whether to allow the practice in his diocese.
"The Church teaches that every
spiritual soul is created immediately by God - it is not produced by the
parents; it does not perish when it
separates from the body at death, and it will be reunited with the body at
the final Resurrection."
Autopsies
Autopsies can be morally permitted for legal inquests
or scientific research. The free gift of organs after death is legitimate
and can be meritorious.
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